Strange’s Laws of Archaeological Excavation
New evidence for Murphy’s Law—if something can go wrong, it will

Laws In Tell Archaeology
1. No matter where you sink the first square,a you will find a Turkish toilet.
2. If three Ph.D.s with 39 years of field experience among them lay out the grid, it will later turn out to be irretrievably in error.
Corollary: The error will not be found until the final report is being written.
3. If a professional surveyor with 39 years of experience surveying in the field is hired next time, then the grid will again be irretrievably in error.
First Corollary: If a second professional surveyor is hired (at great expense) to check the first surveyor’s work, THEN the grid will be found accurate within 0.005%.
Second Corollary: When you write the final report, the grid will be irretrievably in error anyway.
4. No structure excavated in a grid can be interpreted if the balks are left standing, as all important walls are hidden within the balks.
Corollary: When the balks are removed, the structure still won’t make any sense.
5. The least experienced Area Supervisor with the greenest crew will make the most spectacular discovery.
First Corollary: He or she will not know what it is and will not have recorded it.
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