Birger Gerhardsson, Memory, Tradition and Transmission in Early Christianity, Acta Seminarri Neotestamentici Upsaliensis 22 (Lund, Sweden: C.W.K. Gleerup, 1964), pp. 160161. For further details see Alan Millard, Reading and Writing in the Time of Jesus (New York: New York Univ. Press, 2000).