For detailed discussions of the dating evidence, see Johanna Regev et al., “Absolute Dating of the Gihon Spring Fortifications, Jerusalem,” Radiocarbon 59.4 (2017), pp. 1171–1193; Johanna Regev et al., “Middle Bronze Age Jerusalem: Recalculating Its Character and Chronology,” Radiocarbon 63.3 (2021), pp. 853–883.