Easter and the Death of Jesus

Explore Jesus’ last supper with his disciples, his trial, passion, death and burial, and the disciples’ astonishment and confusion as they encounter the resurrected Jesus. Why did the Romans arrest Jesus? What happened at Gethsemane? Which route did Jesus follow to Golgotha? How did the earliest Christians interpret his passion? Where was Jesus buried? In this special section, archaeologists and Bible scholars come together to discuss what happened to Jesus—from the Last Supper to the empty tomb. Plus, learn how Jesus’ cup from the last supper became the Holy Grail.
The articles below were hand-selected by Biblical Archaeology Society editors especially for members of the BAS Library.
What Did Jesus’ Tomb Look Like?
BAR, Jan/Feb 2006
by Jodi Magness
Did a Rolling Stone Close Jesus’ Tomb?
BAR, Sep/Oct 1999
by Amos Kloner
The Garden Tomb: Was Jesus Buried Here?
BAR, Mar/Apr 1986
by Gabriel Barkay
The Resurrection of Resurrection
Bible Review, Aug 2000
by N. T. Wright
Thinking About Easter
Bible Review, Apr 1994
by Marcus J. Borg
Was Jesus’ Last Supper A Passover Seder?
Bible Review, Oct 2001
by Jonathan Klawans
The Eucharist: Exploring its Origins
Bible Review, Dec 1994
by Bruce Chilton
What Really Happened at Gethsemane?
Bible Review, Apr 1998
by Jerome Murphy-O’Connor
The Garden of Gethsemane: Not the Place of Jesus’ Arrest
BAR, Jul/Aug 1995
by Joan E. Taylor
Jesus’ Triumphal March to Crucifixion
Bible Review, Feb 1997
by Thomas Schmidt
The Geography of Faith: Tracing the Via Dolorosa
Bible Review, Dec 1996
by Jerome Murphy-O’Connor
Crucifixion—The Archaeological Evidence
BAR, Jan/Feb 1985
by Vassilios Tzaferis
New Analysis of the Crucified Man
BAR, Nov/Dec 1985
by Hershel Shanks
Does the Holy Sepulchre Church Mark the Burial of Jesus?
BAR, May/June 1986
by Dan Bahat
The Passion, Crucifixion and Resurrection
The Search for Jesus (1994)
by John Dominic Crossan
To Be Continued: The Many Endings of the Gospel of Mark
Bible Review, Aug 2001
by Michael W. Holmes
Emmaus: Where Christ Appeared
Bible Review, Mar/Apr 2008
by Hershel Shanks
From Symbol to Relic: How Jesus’ Cup Became the Grail
Bible Review, Aug 2004
by Eric Wargo