Biblical Archaeology Review

Babylonian Talmud, Erubin 87a.

Sextus Julius Frontius, The Stratagems and the Aqueducts of Rome, vol. 1:16, trans. C.E. Bennett, Loeb Classical Library (London: Heinemann, 1925), pp. 356–359.

See Leroy Waterman et al.,Preliminary Report of the University of Michigan Excavations at Sepphoris, Palestine, in 1931 (Ann Arbor: Univ. of Michigan Press, 1937).

For more on the water system, see Tsvika Tsuk, “The Aqueducts to Sepphoris,” in Galilee Through the Centuries, ed. Eric M. Meyers (Winona Lake, IN: Eisenbrauns, 1999).

Epiphanius, Panarion 30.11.9–10; quoted in Isaiah Gafni, “Daily Life in Galilee and Sepphoris,” in Sepphoris in Galilee, pp. 51–57.

Lapp, “Lamps,” pp. 220–222, lamps 116 and 117.

S.H. Cormack, “Figurine of Pan(?) or a Satyr” and “Figurine of Promethus,” in Sepphoris in Galilee, pp. 171–172; Dennis E. Groh, “Figurine of the Head and Forelegs of a Bull,” in Sepphoris in Galilee, p. 173.

See Eric M. Meyers, et al., Sepphoris in Galilee, pp. 111–116.

Yaakov Meshorer, “Coins and Lead Weight,” in Sepphoris in Galilee, pp. 195–201; Eric C. Lapp, “Lamps,” in Sepphoris in Galilee, pp. 220–222, lamps 113, 114, 118.

On second-century developments, see the essays in Sepphoris in Galilee, several of which address this topic. For detailed discussion of a monumental road and a reference to the agora, see C. Thomas McCollough and Douglas R. Edwards, “Transformation of Space: The Roman Road at Sepphoris,” in Archaeology and the Galilee, ed. Edwards and McCollough (Atlanta: Scholars Press, 1997), pp. 135–142.