Biblical Archaeology Review

Seager and Kraabel, “Jewish Community,” p. 174.

Seager and Kraabel, “Jewish Community,” p. 174. Novellae Theod. 3.3=Codex Justinianus 1.9.18. See Clyde Pharr, The Theodosian Code and Novels and the Sirmondian Constitution (Princeton: Princeton Univ. Press, 1952), p. 489 n. 3.

Seager and Kraabel, “Jewish Community,” p. 174.

Seager and Kraabel, “Jewish Community,” p. 169. William H. Buckler and David M. Robinson, Sardis VII.1: Greek and Latin Inscriptions (Leiden: E.J. Brill, 1932), no. 17, line 7.

Hanfmann, “Lydian Society and Culture,” p. 92.

Hanfmann, “Christianity,” p. 194.

Hanfmann, “Lydian Society and Culture,” and Andrew Ramage, Sidney M. Goldstein and William E. Mierse, “Lydian Excavation Sectors,” in Sardis, ed. Hanfmann, pp. 95–96, 36–37.

Vermaseren, Corpus Cultus Cybelae Attidisque, vols. 1–7 (Leiden: E.J. Brill, 1977–1989).

Vermaseren, Cybele and Attis, pp. 180–182.